佛卡恰 Focaccia

2024-07-07 09:00:39 257

佛卡恰 Focaccia
卡恰的不是恰的发音,它的最后一个音节有点象“霞”(这里有些音标显不出来,本来是想标出国际音标的),该它属于意式扁形面包,操作也不复杂,可加上自己喜欢的香料放在上面,烤过后香气浓郁,最明显的特征是用手指按下去的一个个酒窝。面包比较松软,又带有少少咸味,风味独特。

Details of ingredients

  • 高筋面粉200克
  • 100至115克
  • 1/4小勺
  • 面包机酵母2/3小勺
  • 1小勺
  • 橄榄油2小勺
  • 洋葱1/4个

Technique

  • 难度中级
  • 工艺
  • 口味葱香
  • 时间三小时

Steps to make 佛卡恰 Focaccia

  • 1.把所需要的水加热至物感温暖,放酵母和糖,静置15分钟;
  • 2.然后把盐与面粉混合,混合后加入步骤(一)的材料,用kitchen aid (搅拌棍为圆曲棍)把面粉搅成团,再加入橄榄油,再搅拌成比较光滑的面团,放在涂了层油的大碗里,面上盖薄膜;
  • 3.有发面机的最好,放在发面机,一般家庭厨房不备发面机的,可用微波炉把两杯水叮到比较热,两杯热水放在旁边,再把面团入进去,微波炉内就有个温暖的环境了,把门关上,约90分钟,中途最好不要开门,否则暖气会跑掉,千万不要手多多按按钮去转;
  • 4.发酵完后放在案板上,稍搓搓去气泡,再滚圆,收口向下,再用薄膜盖住醒面10分钟;
  • 5.在烤盘上涂一层橄榄油,为的是烤完后容易脱模;
  • 6.把面团平摊在烤盘上,在表面刷一层橄榄油;
  • 7.在手指在面坯上均匀地戳洞,不一定要戳到底;
  • 8.再用薄膜盖住,让面再发酵20-25分钟;
  • 9.在这20分钟的空档时间里,把洋葱切成1.5-2公分长宽的块状;
  • 10.面发好后,用小剪刀在酒窝之间剪一个口子约1公分深,在口子里插入洋葱片,剪一个口子就插一块洋葱,分布均匀地剪和插;
  • 11.然后均匀地撒上黑椒粉和粗盐(海盐);
  • 12.再拿入预热了的烤箱烤15-18分钟,375-400°F,在烤10分钟左右时,转动烤盆180° ,再放入烤箱,继续烤完剩下的时间,烤好后的面包,用手指轻扣会发出“卟卟”的空洞声,说明已经烤好了,烤好后脱模切成块即可食用。
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