春季养生——无花果炖猪肺

2024-05-28 21:01:13 1404

春季养生——无花果炖猪肺
现在虽然已经是春末,准备就要到初夏了。但现在的天气反复无常,忽冷忽热容易风邪入侵,引起感冒咳嗽喉咙肿痛,吞咽或是说话困难!今天用炖盅隔水上无花果猪肺汤,可以清肺润喉止咳!
无花果的功效:
性味:甘;性凉 。归经:肺;胃;大肠经。功能主治:清热生津;健脾开胃;解毒消肿。主咽喉肿痛;燥咳声嘶;乳汁稀少;肠热便秘;食欲不振;消化不良,泄泻痢疾;痈肿;癣疾 。
1、无花果含有苹果酸、柠檬酸、脂肪酶、蛋白酶、水解酶等,能帮助人体对食物的消化,促进食欲,又因其含有多种脂类,故具有润肠通便的效果;
2、无花果所含的脂肪酶、水解酶等有降低血脂和分解血脂的功能,可减少脂肪在血管内的沉积,进而起到降血压、预防冠心病的作用;
3、无花果有抗炎消肿之功,可利咽消肿;
4、未成熟果实的乳浆中含有补骨脂素、佛柑内酯等活性成分,其成熟果实的果汁中可提取一种芳香物质苯甲醛,二者都具有防癌抗癌、增强机体抗病能力的作用,可以预防多种癌症的发生,延缓移植性腺癌、淋巴肉瘤的发展,促使其退化,并对正常细胞不会产生毒害。
孕妇宜常吃适量的无花果。因为无花果不仅有丰富的营养成分,还能够治疗痔疮及通乳。中国医学在长期的临床实践中总结无花果的性质平和,味甘,能够健胃,清肠,消肿解毒,可以用来治疗肠炎,痢疾,便秘,痔疮,喉痛及痈疮疥癣等。
陈皮的功效与作用:
1. 用于胸腹胀满等症。橘皮辛散通温,气味芳香,长于理气,能入脾肺,故既能行散肺气壅遏 ,又能行气宽中,用于肺气拥滞、胸膈痞满及脾胃气滞、脘腹胀满等症。常与木香、枳壳等配伍应用。
2. 用于湿阻中焦、脘腹痞胀、便溏泄泻,以及痰多咳嗽等症。橘皮苦温燥湿而能健脾行气,故常用于湿阻中焦、脘腹胀闷、便溏苔腻等症,可配伍苍朮、厚朴同用。又善于燥湿化痰,为治湿痰壅肺、痰多咳嗽的常用要药,每与半夏、茯苓同用。
3. 用于脾虚饮食减少、消化不良,以及恶心呕吐等症。本品燥湿而能健脾开胃,适用于脾胃虚弱、饮食减少、消化不良、大便泄泻等症,常与人参、白朮、茯苓等配合应用。因其既能健脾,又能理气,故往往用作补气药之佐使,可使补而不滞,有防止壅遏作胀作用。此外,橘皮又能和中,可治胃失和降、恶心呕吐,若胃寒呕吐,可与生姜同用;胃热呕吐,又可配伍竹茹、黄连等药同用。
陈皮的作用:
具理气降逆、调中开胃、燥湿化痰之功。主治脾胃气滞湿阻、胸膈满闷、脘腹胀痛、不思饮食、呕吐秽逆、二便不利、肺气阻滞、咳嗽痰多,亦治乳痈初起。
冰糖药用价值:
   中医认为润肺止咳清痰去火的作用。也是泡制药酒、炖煮补品的辅料。
 1、冰糖的作用:补中益气,和胃润肺,止咳化痰。
 2、性味:甘、平、无毒。归经:入肺、脾。
 3、功效:养阴生津,润肺止咳。
 4、主治:肺燥咳嗽,干咳无痰,咯痰带血。

Details of ingredients

  • 猪肺150克
  • 无花果5只
  • 陈皮2克
  • 冰糖8克
  • 少许

Technique

  • 难度初级
  • 工艺
  • 口味果味
  • 时间三小时

Steps to make 春季养生——无花果炖猪肺

  • 1.准备好材料。
  • 2.将无花果干果洗净,用水浸泡。
  • 3.将猪肺洗净,切块备用。
  • 4.锅放水加生姜片烧开,滴几滴米酒再入猪肺入焯水去腥臊气。
  • 5.将焯过水的猪肺用水冲洗干净,再用冷水浸泡。
  • 6.浸泡的猪肺捞起,滤净水,放入炖盅内,加入陈皮,冰糖和浸泡好的无花果,浸泡无花果的水也一起放入。
  • 7.将炖盅放入加有水的锅内。
  • 8.盖上炖盅盖及蒸锅或是煮锅的外盖。开火。
  • 9.隔水炖1至2个小时即可。
  • 10.出锅前放少许盐调味即可以趁热食用。这汤主要是甜味为主,加盐是为了更好的调出这汤的鲜味,不必太多,少少即可。
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