日式蒲烧鳗鱼饭

2024-07-03 21:03:05 758

日式蒲烧鳗鱼饭
鳗鱼营养丰富,而且极易消化。具有补虚养血、祛湿、抗痨等功效,特别适合湿气太重或人食欲不振、身体比较虚弱时食用。吃鳗鱼时,日本人总是和米饭搭配:将一大块鳗鱼放在米饭上,放上蔬菜,再浇上鳗鱼汁,鱼汁浸入米饭中,吃起来既有营养,又喷香味美。
蒲烧鳗鱼,鳗鱼本身特殊的腥味会完全去除,吃起来香甜可口,配饭吃更是一流,和饭粒的香甜搭配的天衣无缝。是日式料理中最值得学习的一道菜。
鳗鱼分为河鳗和海鳗两种,日本人吃的是海鳗。河鳗和海鳗营养价值有很大差别,河鳗是白鳝。在口感上海鳗和河鳗也不同,河鳗味道差很多。
据日本食品营养研究会介绍,海鳗丰富的脂肪中,大部分都是对人体有好处的不饱和脂肪,其中饱含对大脑机能有促进作用的DHA(一种人体必需脂肪酸,即俗称的“脑黄金”)和EPA(有利于神经发育的不饱和脂肪酸)。此外,其体内还含有一种稀有的西河洛克蛋白,具有良好的强精壮肾的功效,特别适合年轻男性食用。鳗鱼还是富含钙质的水产品,经常食用能使血钙值有所增加,让身体更强壮。
口感细腻是因为它所含有的氨基酸中,有一种能让其味道更柔和甜美。而且,鳗鱼全身脂肪多、水分少,所以有一种入口即化的感觉。

Details of ingredients

  • 鳗鱼一条
  • 白米饭一碗

Technique

  • 难度中级
  • 工艺
  • 口味其他
  • 时间一小时

Steps to make 日式蒲烧鳗鱼饭

  • 1.白糖加入日本酱油中。
  • 2.小火煮滚。
  • 3.再加入麦芽糖煮至粘稠状关火(日本酱油,糖,麦芽糖按照1:1:1的量调配)。
  • 4.关火后倒入适量清酒。
  • 5.再放入柴鱼片。
  • 6.最后放入日式话梅熬煮就做好了蒲烧鳗鱼酱汁。(每100ml酱汁放日本话梅2粒,当然也可以用其他话梅替代,只是口味稍微会有不同)
  • 7.将进口日本星鳗从真空包装袋中取出涂上做好的酱料(1小时左右)。
  • 8.先平放在盘子上。
  • 9.用小镊子拔刺(用专门拔出鱼刺的钳子来取刺,如果没有最好准备一个平时用来拔眉毛的那种小头镊子)。
  • 10.将小刺取出来。
  • 11.仔细摸索,将细小的刺全部都用镊子取出。
  • 12.用食物夹夹住鳗鱼,然后用专用食物剪刀剪成适当大小(剪刀用来剪食物一定要非常锋利,和其他用途剪刀分开使用,以免损坏刀刃)。
  • 13.先将处理好的鳗鱼放在盘子里,均匀的涂上酱汁。
  • 14.然后将炉火点燃,将星鳗放上专用烧烤网,将鳗鱼有皮的那面放在烧烤网上(日式料理专用烧烤网,做工精细,每个气孔都一样大传热均匀,日式料理经常要使用。如果家里有普通的烧烤网,或平底不粘锅,烧烤专用锅具也可以拿出来使用,但是要注意平底锅的话要注意要先开火将锅烧热后才可以放鳗鱼)。
  • 15.表面滋滋声就可以翻面,小心烧焦。
  • 16.最好多次翻动,但是要小心,用夹子夹翻,不要用筷子,以免鱼肉散开。
  • 17.烤的时候不断的刷上酱汁。
  • 18.翻面继续刷酱汁,不断刷酱汁让酱汁烧入味。
  • 19.烤好一片后再烤另一片,不要想为了省时,一次性多放几片鱼一起烤,因为一个炉子每个地方的火力都不同,那样来不及刷酱汁翻面,会造成鱼焦糊。
  • 20.鱼尾比较特殊,一端比较小,要注意将小的那一端放的靠近炉网边,而比较肥厚,大的那端就靠近炉火中心,因为中心火力最大。
  • 21.鱼皮本身是灰黑色,所以烤到卷缩起就是比较偏灰黑色,而不是焦糊,烤的时候要非常注意不能烤糊,如果烤到焦糊就很失败,味道也会变得焦苦难食。
  • 22.烤到鱼皮微微翻起,鱼身变软就是烤好了。
  • 23.在漆盘里放上煮好的饭,浇上用来蒲烧鳗鱼的调味汁,然后放上鳗鱼,在角落放上配菜,这道美味无比的日式蒲烧鳗鱼饭就好了。
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